/root/doris/be/src/olap/lru_cache.cpp
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1 | | // Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved. |
2 | | // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
3 | | // found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors. |
4 | | |
5 | | #include "olap/lru_cache.h" |
6 | | |
7 | | #include <cstdlib> |
8 | | #include <mutex> |
9 | | #include <new> |
10 | | #include <sstream> |
11 | | #include <string> |
12 | | |
13 | | #include "util/metrics.h" |
14 | | #include "util/time.h" |
15 | | |
16 | | using std::string; |
17 | | using std::stringstream; |
18 | | |
19 | | namespace doris { |
20 | | #include "common/compile_check_begin.h" |
21 | | |
22 | | DEFINE_GAUGE_METRIC_PROTOTYPE_2ARG(cache_capacity, MetricUnit::BYTES); |
23 | | DEFINE_GAUGE_METRIC_PROTOTYPE_2ARG(cache_usage, MetricUnit::BYTES); |
24 | | DEFINE_GAUGE_METRIC_PROTOTYPE_2ARG(cache_element_count, MetricUnit::NOUNIT); |
25 | | DEFINE_GAUGE_METRIC_PROTOTYPE_2ARG(cache_usage_ratio, MetricUnit::NOUNIT); |
26 | | DEFINE_COUNTER_METRIC_PROTOTYPE_2ARG(cache_lookup_count, MetricUnit::OPERATIONS); |
27 | | DEFINE_COUNTER_METRIC_PROTOTYPE_2ARG(cache_hit_count, MetricUnit::OPERATIONS); |
28 | | DEFINE_COUNTER_METRIC_PROTOTYPE_2ARG(cache_miss_count, MetricUnit::OPERATIONS); |
29 | | DEFINE_COUNTER_METRIC_PROTOTYPE_2ARG(cache_stampede_count, MetricUnit::OPERATIONS); |
30 | | DEFINE_GAUGE_METRIC_PROTOTYPE_2ARG(cache_hit_ratio, MetricUnit::NOUNIT); |
31 | | |
32 | 678k | uint32_t CacheKey::hash(const char* data, size_t n, uint32_t seed) const { |
33 | | // Similar to murmur hash |
34 | 678k | const uint32_t m = 0xc6a4a793; |
35 | 678k | const uint32_t r = 24; |
36 | 678k | const char* limit = data + n; |
37 | 678k | uint32_t h = seed ^ (static_cast<uint32_t>(n) * m); |
38 | | |
39 | | // Pick up four bytes at a time |
40 | 1.85M | while (data + 4 <= limit) { |
41 | 1.17M | uint32_t w = _decode_fixed32(data); |
42 | 1.17M | data += 4; |
43 | 1.17M | h += w; |
44 | 1.17M | h *= m; |
45 | 1.17M | h ^= (h >> 16); |
46 | 1.17M | } |
47 | | |
48 | | // Pick up remaining bytes |
49 | 678k | switch (limit - data) { |
50 | 11.6k | case 3: |
51 | 11.6k | h += static_cast<unsigned char>(data[2]) << 16; |
52 | | |
53 | | // fall through |
54 | 16.6k | case 2: |
55 | 16.6k | h += static_cast<unsigned char>(data[1]) << 8; |
56 | | |
57 | | // fall through |
58 | 20.4k | case 1: |
59 | 20.4k | h += static_cast<unsigned char>(data[0]); |
60 | 20.4k | h *= m; |
61 | 20.4k | h ^= (h >> r); |
62 | 20.4k | break; |
63 | | |
64 | 658k | default: |
65 | 658k | break; |
66 | 678k | } |
67 | | |
68 | 678k | return h; |
69 | 678k | } |
70 | | |
71 | 9.48k | HandleTable::~HandleTable() { |
72 | 9.48k | delete[] _list; |
73 | 9.48k | } |
74 | | |
75 | | // LRU cache implementation |
76 | 351k | LRUHandle* HandleTable::lookup(const CacheKey& key, uint32_t hash) { |
77 | 351k | return *_find_pointer(key, hash); |
78 | 351k | } |
79 | | |
80 | 326k | LRUHandle* HandleTable::insert(LRUHandle* h) { |
81 | 326k | LRUHandle** ptr = _find_pointer(h->key(), h->hash); |
82 | 326k | LRUHandle* old = *ptr; |
83 | 326k | h->next_hash = old ? old->next_hash : nullptr; |
84 | 326k | *ptr = h; |
85 | | |
86 | 326k | if (old == nullptr) { |
87 | 310k | ++_elems; |
88 | 310k | if (_elems > _length) { |
89 | | // Since each cache entry is fairly large, we aim for a small |
90 | | // average linked list length (<= 1). |
91 | 257 | _resize(); |
92 | 257 | } |
93 | 310k | } |
94 | | |
95 | 326k | return old; |
96 | 326k | } |
97 | | |
98 | 18 | LRUHandle* HandleTable::remove(const CacheKey& key, uint32_t hash) { |
99 | 18 | LRUHandle** ptr = _find_pointer(key, hash); |
100 | 18 | LRUHandle* result = *ptr; |
101 | | |
102 | 18 | if (result != nullptr) { |
103 | 7 | *ptr = result->next_hash; |
104 | 7 | _elems--; |
105 | 7 | } |
106 | | |
107 | 18 | return result; |
108 | 18 | } |
109 | | |
110 | 301k | bool HandleTable::remove(const LRUHandle* h) { |
111 | 301k | LRUHandle** ptr = &(_list[h->hash & (_length - 1)]); |
112 | 313k | while (*ptr != nullptr && *ptr != h) { |
113 | 11.9k | ptr = &(*ptr)->next_hash; |
114 | 11.9k | } |
115 | | |
116 | 301k | LRUHandle* result = *ptr; |
117 | 301k | if (result != nullptr) { |
118 | 301k | *ptr = result->next_hash; |
119 | 301k | _elems--; |
120 | 301k | return true; |
121 | 301k | } |
122 | 0 | return false; |
123 | 301k | } |
124 | | |
125 | 678k | LRUHandle** HandleTable::_find_pointer(const CacheKey& key, uint32_t hash) { |
126 | 678k | LRUHandle** ptr = &(_list[hash & (_length - 1)]); |
127 | 1.09M | while (*ptr != nullptr && ((*ptr)->hash != hash || key != (*ptr)->key())) { |
128 | 415k | ptr = &(*ptr)->next_hash; |
129 | 415k | } |
130 | | |
131 | 678k | return ptr; |
132 | 678k | } |
133 | | |
134 | 10.1k | void HandleTable::_resize() { |
135 | 10.1k | uint32_t new_length = 16; |
136 | 10.9k | while (new_length < _elems * 1.5) { |
137 | 737 | new_length *= 2; |
138 | 737 | } |
139 | | |
140 | 10.1k | auto** new_list = new (std::nothrow) LRUHandle*[new_length]; |
141 | 10.1k | memset(new_list, 0, sizeof(new_list[0]) * new_length); |
142 | | |
143 | 10.1k | uint32_t count = 0; |
144 | 93.5k | for (uint32_t i = 0; i < _length; i++) { |
145 | 83.3k | LRUHandle* h = _list[i]; |
146 | 167k | while (h != nullptr) { |
147 | 83.6k | LRUHandle* next = h->next_hash; |
148 | 83.6k | uint32_t hash = h->hash; |
149 | 83.6k | LRUHandle** ptr = &new_list[hash & (new_length - 1)]; |
150 | 83.6k | h->next_hash = *ptr; |
151 | 83.6k | *ptr = h; |
152 | 83.6k | h = next; |
153 | 83.6k | count++; |
154 | 83.6k | } |
155 | 83.3k | } |
156 | | |
157 | 10.1k | DCHECK_EQ(_elems, count); |
158 | 10.1k | delete[] _list; |
159 | 10.1k | _list = new_list; |
160 | 10.1k | _length = new_length; |
161 | 10.1k | } |
162 | | |
163 | 418 | uint32_t HandleTable::element_count() const { |
164 | 418 | return _elems; |
165 | 418 | } |
166 | | |
167 | 9.92k | LRUCache::LRUCache(LRUCacheType type, bool is_lru_k) : _type(type), _is_lru_k(is_lru_k) { |
168 | | // Make empty circular linked list |
169 | 9.92k | _lru_normal.next = &_lru_normal; |
170 | 9.92k | _lru_normal.prev = &_lru_normal; |
171 | 9.92k | _lru_durable.next = &_lru_durable; |
172 | 9.92k | _lru_durable.prev = &_lru_durable; |
173 | 9.92k | } |
174 | | |
175 | 9.48k | LRUCache::~LRUCache() { |
176 | 9.48k | prune(); |
177 | 9.48k | } |
178 | | |
179 | 9.93k | PrunedInfo LRUCache::set_capacity(size_t capacity) { |
180 | 9.93k | LRUHandle* last_ref_list = nullptr; |
181 | 9.93k | { |
182 | 9.93k | std::lock_guard l(_mutex); |
183 | 9.93k | if (capacity > _capacity) { |
184 | 9.92k | _capacity = capacity; |
185 | 9.92k | return {0, 0}; |
186 | 9.92k | } |
187 | 8 | _capacity = capacity; |
188 | 8 | _evict_from_lru(0, &last_ref_list); |
189 | 8 | } |
190 | | |
191 | 0 | int64_t pruned_count = 0; |
192 | 8 | int64_t pruned_size = 0; |
193 | 56.0k | while (last_ref_list != nullptr) { |
194 | 55.9k | ++pruned_count; |
195 | 55.9k | pruned_size += last_ref_list->total_size; |
196 | 55.9k | LRUHandle* next = last_ref_list->next; |
197 | 55.9k | last_ref_list->free(); |
198 | 55.9k | last_ref_list = next; |
199 | 55.9k | } |
200 | 8 | return {pruned_count, pruned_size}; |
201 | 9.93k | } |
202 | | |
203 | 0 | uint64_t LRUCache::get_lookup_count() { |
204 | 0 | std::lock_guard l(_mutex); |
205 | 0 | return _lookup_count; |
206 | 0 | } |
207 | | |
208 | 0 | uint64_t LRUCache::get_hit_count() { |
209 | 0 | std::lock_guard l(_mutex); |
210 | 0 | return _hit_count; |
211 | 0 | } |
212 | | |
213 | 0 | uint64_t LRUCache::get_stampede_count() { |
214 | 0 | std::lock_guard l(_mutex); |
215 | 0 | return _stampede_count; |
216 | 0 | } |
217 | | |
218 | 0 | uint64_t LRUCache::get_miss_count() { |
219 | 0 | std::lock_guard l(_mutex); |
220 | 0 | return _miss_count; |
221 | 0 | } |
222 | | |
223 | 16.1k | size_t LRUCache::get_usage() { |
224 | 16.1k | std::lock_guard l(_mutex); |
225 | 16.1k | return _usage; |
226 | 16.1k | } |
227 | | |
228 | 0 | size_t LRUCache::get_capacity() { |
229 | 0 | std::lock_guard l(_mutex); |
230 | 0 | return _capacity; |
231 | 0 | } |
232 | | |
233 | 192 | size_t LRUCache::get_element_count() { |
234 | 192 | std::lock_guard l(_mutex); |
235 | 192 | return _table.element_count(); |
236 | 192 | } |
237 | | |
238 | 947k | bool LRUCache::_unref(LRUHandle* e) { |
239 | 947k | DCHECK(e->refs > 0); |
240 | 947k | e->refs--; |
241 | 947k | return e->refs == 0; |
242 | 947k | } |
243 | | |
244 | 572k | void LRUCache::_lru_remove(LRUHandle* e) { |
245 | 572k | e->next->prev = e->prev; |
246 | 572k | e->prev->next = e->next; |
247 | 572k | e->prev = e->next = nullptr; |
248 | | |
249 | 572k | if (_cache_value_check_timestamp) { |
250 | 131 | if (e->priority == CachePriority::NORMAL) { |
251 | 131 | auto pair = std::make_pair(_cache_value_time_extractor(e->value), e); |
252 | 131 | auto found_it = _sorted_normal_entries_with_timestamp.find(pair); |
253 | 131 | if (found_it != _sorted_normal_entries_with_timestamp.end()) { |
254 | 131 | _sorted_normal_entries_with_timestamp.erase(found_it); |
255 | 131 | } |
256 | 131 | } else if (e->priority == CachePriority::DURABLE) { |
257 | 0 | auto pair = std::make_pair(_cache_value_time_extractor(e->value), e); |
258 | 0 | auto found_it = _sorted_durable_entries_with_timestamp.find(pair); |
259 | 0 | if (found_it != _sorted_durable_entries_with_timestamp.end()) { |
260 | 0 | _sorted_durable_entries_with_timestamp.erase(found_it); |
261 | 0 | } |
262 | 0 | } |
263 | 131 | } |
264 | 572k | } |
265 | | |
266 | 582k | void LRUCache::_lru_append(LRUHandle* list, LRUHandle* e) { |
267 | | // Make "e" newest entry by inserting just before *list |
268 | 582k | e->next = list; |
269 | 582k | e->prev = list->prev; |
270 | 582k | e->prev->next = e; |
271 | 582k | e->next->prev = e; |
272 | | |
273 | | // _cache_value_check_timestamp is true, |
274 | | // means evict entry will depends on the timestamp asc set, |
275 | | // the timestamp is updated by higher level caller, |
276 | | // and the timestamp of hit entry is different with the insert entry, |
277 | | // that is why need check timestamp to evict entry, |
278 | | // in order to keep the survival time of hit entries |
279 | | // longer than the entries just inserted, |
280 | | // so use asc set to sorted these entries's timestamp and LRUHandle* |
281 | 582k | if (_cache_value_check_timestamp) { |
282 | 131 | if (e->priority == CachePriority::NORMAL) { |
283 | 131 | _sorted_normal_entries_with_timestamp.insert( |
284 | 131 | std::make_pair(_cache_value_time_extractor(e->value), e)); |
285 | 131 | } else if (e->priority == CachePriority::DURABLE) { |
286 | 0 | _sorted_durable_entries_with_timestamp.insert( |
287 | 0 | std::make_pair(_cache_value_time_extractor(e->value), e)); |
288 | 0 | } |
289 | 131 | } |
290 | 582k | } |
291 | | |
292 | 351k | Cache::Handle* LRUCache::lookup(const CacheKey& key, uint32_t hash) { |
293 | 351k | std::lock_guard l(_mutex); |
294 | 351k | ++_lookup_count; |
295 | 351k | LRUHandle* e = _table.lookup(key, hash); |
296 | 351k | if (e != nullptr) { |
297 | | // we get it from _table, so in_cache must be true |
298 | 303k | DCHECK(e->in_cache); |
299 | 303k | if (e->refs == 1) { |
300 | | // only in LRU free list, remove it from list |
301 | 300k | _lru_remove(e); |
302 | 300k | } |
303 | 303k | e->refs++; |
304 | 303k | ++_hit_count; |
305 | 303k | e->last_visit_time = UnixMillis(); |
306 | 303k | } else { |
307 | 48.1k | ++_miss_count; |
308 | 48.1k | } |
309 | | |
310 | | // If key not exist in cache, and is lru k cache, and key in visits list, |
311 | | // then move the key to beginning of the visits list. |
312 | | // key in visits list indicates that the key has been inserted once after the cache is full. |
313 | 351k | if (e == nullptr && _is_lru_k) { |
314 | 5.00k | auto it = _visits_lru_cache_map.find(hash); |
315 | 5.00k | if (it != _visits_lru_cache_map.end()) { |
316 | 160 | _visits_lru_cache_list.splice(_visits_lru_cache_list.begin(), _visits_lru_cache_list, |
317 | 160 | it->second); |
318 | 160 | } |
319 | 5.00k | } |
320 | 351k | return reinterpret_cast<Cache::Handle*>(e); |
321 | 351k | } |
322 | | |
323 | 630k | void LRUCache::release(Cache::Handle* handle) { |
324 | 630k | if (handle == nullptr) { |
325 | 0 | return; |
326 | 0 | } |
327 | 630k | auto* e = reinterpret_cast<LRUHandle*>(handle); |
328 | 630k | bool last_ref = false; |
329 | 630k | { |
330 | 630k | std::lock_guard l(_mutex); |
331 | | // if last_ref is true, key may have been evict from the cache, |
332 | | // or if it is lru k, first insert of key may have failed. |
333 | 630k | last_ref = _unref(e); |
334 | 630k | if (e->in_cache && e->refs == 1) { |
335 | | // only exists in cache |
336 | 610k | if (_usage > _capacity) { |
337 | | // take this opportunity and remove the item |
338 | 28.3k | bool removed = _table.remove(e); |
339 | 28.3k | DCHECK(removed); |
340 | 28.3k | e->in_cache = false; |
341 | 28.3k | _unref(e); |
342 | | // `entry->in_cache = false` and `_usage -= entry->total_size;` and `_unref(entry)` should appear together. |
343 | | // see the comment for old entry in `LRUCache::insert`. |
344 | 28.3k | _usage -= e->total_size; |
345 | 28.3k | last_ref = true; |
346 | 582k | } else { |
347 | | // put it to LRU free list |
348 | 582k | if (e->priority == CachePriority::NORMAL) { |
349 | 582k | _lru_append(&_lru_normal, e); |
350 | 582k | } else if (e->priority == CachePriority::DURABLE) { |
351 | 18 | _lru_append(&_lru_durable, e); |
352 | 18 | } |
353 | 582k | } |
354 | 610k | } |
355 | 630k | } |
356 | | |
357 | | // free handle out of mutex |
358 | 630k | if (last_ref) { |
359 | 44.8k | e->free(); |
360 | 44.8k | } |
361 | 630k | } |
362 | | |
363 | 105 | void LRUCache::_evict_from_lru_with_time(size_t total_size, LRUHandle** to_remove_head) { |
364 | | // 1. evict normal cache entries |
365 | 125 | while ((_usage + total_size > _capacity || _check_element_count_limit()) && |
366 | 125 | !_sorted_normal_entries_with_timestamp.empty()) { |
367 | 20 | auto entry_pair = _sorted_normal_entries_with_timestamp.begin(); |
368 | 20 | LRUHandle* remove_handle = entry_pair->second; |
369 | 20 | DCHECK(remove_handle != nullptr); |
370 | 20 | DCHECK(remove_handle->priority == CachePriority::NORMAL); |
371 | 20 | _evict_one_entry(remove_handle); |
372 | 20 | remove_handle->next = *to_remove_head; |
373 | 20 | *to_remove_head = remove_handle; |
374 | 20 | } |
375 | | |
376 | | // 2. evict durable cache entries if need |
377 | 105 | while ((_usage + total_size > _capacity || _check_element_count_limit()) && |
378 | 105 | !_sorted_durable_entries_with_timestamp.empty()) { |
379 | 0 | auto entry_pair = _sorted_durable_entries_with_timestamp.begin(); |
380 | 0 | LRUHandle* remove_handle = entry_pair->second; |
381 | 0 | DCHECK(remove_handle != nullptr); |
382 | 0 | DCHECK(remove_handle->priority == CachePriority::DURABLE); |
383 | 0 | _evict_one_entry(remove_handle); |
384 | 0 | remove_handle->next = *to_remove_head; |
385 | 0 | *to_remove_head = remove_handle; |
386 | 0 | } |
387 | 105 | } |
388 | | |
389 | 326k | void LRUCache::_evict_from_lru(size_t total_size, LRUHandle** to_remove_head) { |
390 | | // 1. evict normal cache entries |
391 | 588k | while ((_usage + total_size > _capacity || _check_element_count_limit()) && |
392 | 588k | _lru_normal.next != &_lru_normal) { |
393 | 261k | LRUHandle* old = _lru_normal.next; |
394 | 261k | DCHECK(old->priority == CachePriority::NORMAL); |
395 | 261k | _evict_one_entry(old); |
396 | 261k | old->next = *to_remove_head; |
397 | 261k | *to_remove_head = old; |
398 | 261k | } |
399 | | // 2. evict durable cache entries if need |
400 | 326k | while ((_usage + total_size > _capacity || _check_element_count_limit()) && |
401 | 326k | _lru_durable.next != &_lru_durable) { |
402 | 4 | LRUHandle* old = _lru_durable.next; |
403 | 4 | DCHECK(old->priority == CachePriority::DURABLE); |
404 | 4 | _evict_one_entry(old); |
405 | 4 | old->next = *to_remove_head; |
406 | 4 | *to_remove_head = old; |
407 | 4 | } |
408 | 326k | } |
409 | | |
410 | 272k | void LRUCache::_evict_one_entry(LRUHandle* e) { |
411 | 272k | DCHECK(e->in_cache); |
412 | 272k | DCHECK(e->refs == 1); // LRU list contains elements which may be evicted |
413 | 272k | _lru_remove(e); |
414 | 272k | bool removed = _table.remove(e); |
415 | 272k | DCHECK(removed); |
416 | 272k | e->in_cache = false; |
417 | 272k | _unref(e); |
418 | | // `entry->in_cache = false` and `_usage -= entry->total_size;` and `_unref(entry)` should appear together. |
419 | | // see the comment for old entry in `LRUCache::insert`. |
420 | 272k | _usage -= e->total_size; |
421 | 272k | } |
422 | | |
423 | 586k | bool LRUCache::_check_element_count_limit() { |
424 | 586k | return _element_count_capacity != 0 && _table.element_count() >= _element_count_capacity; |
425 | 586k | } |
426 | | |
427 | | // After cache is full, |
428 | | // 1.Return false. If key has been inserted into the visits list before, |
429 | | // key is allowed to be inserted into cache this time (this will trigger cache evict), |
430 | | // and key is removed from the visits list. |
431 | | // 2. Return true. If key not in visits list, insert it into visits list. |
432 | 5.50k | bool LRUCache::_lru_k_insert_visits_list(size_t total_size, visits_lru_cache_key visits_key) { |
433 | 5.50k | if (_usage + total_size > _capacity || |
434 | 5.50k | _check_element_count_limit()) { // this line no lock required |
435 | 621 | auto it = _visits_lru_cache_map.find(visits_key); |
436 | 621 | if (it != _visits_lru_cache_map.end()) { |
437 | 162 | _visits_lru_cache_usage -= it->second->second; |
438 | 162 | _visits_lru_cache_list.erase(it->second); |
439 | 162 | _visits_lru_cache_map.erase(it); |
440 | 459 | } else { |
441 | | // _visits_lru_cache_list capacity is same as the cache itself. |
442 | | // If _visits_lru_cache_list is full, some keys will also be evict. |
443 | 738 | while (_visits_lru_cache_usage + total_size > _capacity && |
444 | 738 | _visits_lru_cache_usage != 0) { |
445 | 279 | DCHECK(!_visits_lru_cache_map.empty()); |
446 | 279 | _visits_lru_cache_usage -= _visits_lru_cache_list.back().second; |
447 | 279 | _visits_lru_cache_map.erase(_visits_lru_cache_list.back().first); |
448 | 279 | _visits_lru_cache_list.pop_back(); |
449 | 279 | } |
450 | | // 1. If true, insert key at the beginning of _visits_lru_cache_list. |
451 | | // 2. If false, it means total_size > cache _capacity, preventing this insert. |
452 | 459 | if (_visits_lru_cache_usage + total_size <= _capacity) { |
453 | 457 | _visits_lru_cache_list.emplace_front(visits_key, total_size); |
454 | 457 | _visits_lru_cache_map[visits_key] = _visits_lru_cache_list.begin(); |
455 | 457 | _visits_lru_cache_usage += total_size; |
456 | 457 | } |
457 | 459 | return true; |
458 | 459 | } |
459 | 621 | } |
460 | 5.04k | return false; |
461 | 5.50k | } |
462 | | |
463 | | Cache::Handle* LRUCache::insert(const CacheKey& key, uint32_t hash, void* value, size_t charge, |
464 | 327k | CachePriority priority) { |
465 | 327k | size_t handle_size = sizeof(LRUHandle) - 1 + key.size(); |
466 | 327k | auto* e = reinterpret_cast<LRUHandle*>(malloc(handle_size)); |
467 | 327k | e->value = value; |
468 | 327k | e->charge = charge; |
469 | 327k | e->key_length = key.size(); |
470 | | // if LRUCacheType::NUMBER, charge not add handle_size, |
471 | | // because charge at this time is no longer the memory size, but an weight. |
472 | 327k | e->total_size = (_type == LRUCacheType::SIZE ? handle_size + charge : charge); |
473 | 327k | e->hash = hash; |
474 | 327k | e->refs = 1; // only one for the returned handle. |
475 | 327k | e->next = e->prev = nullptr; |
476 | 327k | e->in_cache = false; |
477 | 327k | e->priority = priority; |
478 | 327k | e->type = _type; |
479 | 327k | memcpy(e->key_data, key.data(), key.size()); |
480 | 327k | e->last_visit_time = UnixMillis(); |
481 | | |
482 | 327k | LRUHandle* to_remove_head = nullptr; |
483 | 327k | { |
484 | 327k | std::lock_guard l(_mutex); |
485 | | |
486 | 327k | if (_is_lru_k && _lru_k_insert_visits_list(e->total_size, hash)) { |
487 | 459 | return reinterpret_cast<Cache::Handle*>(e); |
488 | 459 | } |
489 | | |
490 | | // Free the space following strict LRU policy until enough space |
491 | | // is freed or the lru list is empty |
492 | 326k | if (_cache_value_check_timestamp) { |
493 | 105 | _evict_from_lru_with_time(e->total_size, &to_remove_head); |
494 | 326k | } else { |
495 | 326k | _evict_from_lru(e->total_size, &to_remove_head); |
496 | 326k | } |
497 | | |
498 | | // insert into the cache |
499 | | // note that the cache might get larger than its capacity if not enough |
500 | | // space was freed |
501 | 326k | auto* old = _table.insert(e); |
502 | 326k | e->in_cache = true; |
503 | 326k | _usage += e->total_size; |
504 | 326k | e->refs++; // one for the returned handle, one for LRUCache. |
505 | 326k | if (old != nullptr) { |
506 | 16.0k | _stampede_count++; |
507 | 16.0k | old->in_cache = false; |
508 | | // `entry->in_cache = false` and `_usage -= entry->total_size;` and `_unref(entry)` should appear together. |
509 | | // Whether the reference of the old entry is 0, the cache usage is subtracted here, |
510 | | // because the old entry has been removed from the cache and should not be counted in the cache capacity, |
511 | | // but the memory of the old entry is still tracked by the cache memory_tracker. |
512 | | // After all the old handles are released, the old entry will be freed and the memory of the old entry |
513 | | // will be released from the cache memory_tracker. |
514 | 16.0k | _usage -= old->total_size; |
515 | | // if false, old entry is being used externally, just ref-- and sub _usage, |
516 | 16.0k | if (_unref(old)) { |
517 | | // old is on LRU because it's in cache and its reference count |
518 | | // was just 1 (Unref returned 0) |
519 | 98 | _lru_remove(old); |
520 | 98 | old->next = to_remove_head; |
521 | 98 | to_remove_head = old; |
522 | 98 | } |
523 | 16.0k | } |
524 | 326k | } |
525 | | |
526 | | // we free the entries here outside of mutex for |
527 | | // performance reasons |
528 | 532k | while (to_remove_head != nullptr) { |
529 | 205k | LRUHandle* next = to_remove_head->next; |
530 | 205k | to_remove_head->free(); |
531 | 205k | to_remove_head = next; |
532 | 205k | } |
533 | | |
534 | 326k | return reinterpret_cast<Cache::Handle*>(e); |
535 | 327k | } |
536 | | |
537 | 15 | void LRUCache::erase(const CacheKey& key, uint32_t hash) { |
538 | 15 | LRUHandle* e = nullptr; |
539 | 15 | bool last_ref = false; |
540 | 15 | { |
541 | 15 | std::lock_guard l(_mutex); |
542 | 15 | e = _table.remove(key, hash); |
543 | 15 | if (e != nullptr) { |
544 | 4 | last_ref = _unref(e); |
545 | | // if last_ref is false or in_cache is false, e must not be in lru |
546 | 4 | if (last_ref && e->in_cache) { |
547 | | // locate in free list |
548 | 1 | _lru_remove(e); |
549 | 1 | } |
550 | 4 | e->in_cache = false; |
551 | | // `entry->in_cache = false` and `_usage -= entry->total_size;` and `_unref(entry)` should appear together. |
552 | | // see the comment for old entry in `LRUCache::insert`. |
553 | 4 | _usage -= e->total_size; |
554 | 4 | } |
555 | 15 | } |
556 | | // free handle out of mutex, when last_ref is true, e must not be nullptr |
557 | 15 | if (last_ref) { |
558 | 1 | e->free(); |
559 | 1 | } |
560 | 15 | } |
561 | | |
562 | 9.49k | PrunedInfo LRUCache::prune() { |
563 | 9.49k | LRUHandle* to_remove_head = nullptr; |
564 | 9.49k | { |
565 | 9.49k | std::lock_guard l(_mutex); |
566 | 20.4k | while (_lru_normal.next != &_lru_normal) { |
567 | 10.9k | LRUHandle* old = _lru_normal.next; |
568 | 10.9k | _evict_one_entry(old); |
569 | 10.9k | old->next = to_remove_head; |
570 | 10.9k | to_remove_head = old; |
571 | 10.9k | } |
572 | 9.49k | while (_lru_durable.next != &_lru_durable) { |
573 | 6 | LRUHandle* old = _lru_durable.next; |
574 | 6 | _evict_one_entry(old); |
575 | 6 | old->next = to_remove_head; |
576 | 6 | to_remove_head = old; |
577 | 6 | } |
578 | 9.49k | } |
579 | 9.49k | int64_t pruned_count = 0; |
580 | 9.49k | int64_t pruned_size = 0; |
581 | 20.4k | while (to_remove_head != nullptr) { |
582 | 10.9k | ++pruned_count; |
583 | 10.9k | pruned_size += to_remove_head->total_size; |
584 | 10.9k | LRUHandle* next = to_remove_head->next; |
585 | 10.9k | to_remove_head->free(); |
586 | 10.9k | to_remove_head = next; |
587 | 10.9k | } |
588 | 9.49k | return {pruned_count, pruned_size}; |
589 | 9.49k | } |
590 | | |
591 | 8 | PrunedInfo LRUCache::prune_if(CachePrunePredicate pred, bool lazy_mode) { |
592 | 8 | LRUHandle* to_remove_head = nullptr; |
593 | 8 | { |
594 | 8 | std::lock_guard l(_mutex); |
595 | 8 | LRUHandle* p = _lru_normal.next; |
596 | 23 | while (p != &_lru_normal) { |
597 | 18 | LRUHandle* next = p->next; |
598 | 18 | if (pred(p)) { |
599 | 10 | _evict_one_entry(p); |
600 | 10 | p->next = to_remove_head; |
601 | 10 | to_remove_head = p; |
602 | 10 | } else if (lazy_mode) { |
603 | 3 | break; |
604 | 3 | } |
605 | 15 | p = next; |
606 | 15 | } |
607 | | |
608 | 8 | p = _lru_durable.next; |
609 | 15 | while (p != &_lru_durable) { |
610 | 10 | LRUHandle* next = p->next; |
611 | 10 | if (pred(p)) { |
612 | 2 | _evict_one_entry(p); |
613 | 2 | p->next = to_remove_head; |
614 | 2 | to_remove_head = p; |
615 | 8 | } else if (lazy_mode) { |
616 | 3 | break; |
617 | 3 | } |
618 | 7 | p = next; |
619 | 7 | } |
620 | 8 | } |
621 | 8 | int64_t pruned_count = 0; |
622 | 8 | int64_t pruned_size = 0; |
623 | 20 | while (to_remove_head != nullptr) { |
624 | 12 | ++pruned_count; |
625 | 12 | pruned_size += to_remove_head->total_size; |
626 | 12 | LRUHandle* next = to_remove_head->next; |
627 | 12 | to_remove_head->free(); |
628 | 12 | to_remove_head = next; |
629 | 12 | } |
630 | 8 | return {pruned_count, pruned_size}; |
631 | 8 | } |
632 | | |
633 | 112 | void LRUCache::set_cache_value_time_extractor(CacheValueTimeExtractor cache_value_time_extractor) { |
634 | 112 | _cache_value_time_extractor = cache_value_time_extractor; |
635 | 112 | } |
636 | | |
637 | 112 | void LRUCache::set_cache_value_check_timestamp(bool cache_value_check_timestamp) { |
638 | 112 | _cache_value_check_timestamp = cache_value_check_timestamp; |
639 | 112 | } |
640 | | |
641 | 678k | inline uint32_t ShardedLRUCache::_hash_slice(const CacheKey& s) { |
642 | 678k | return s.hash(s.data(), s.size(), 0); |
643 | 678k | } |
644 | | |
645 | | ShardedLRUCache::ShardedLRUCache(const std::string& name, size_t capacity, LRUCacheType type, |
646 | | uint32_t num_shards, uint32_t total_element_count_capacity, |
647 | | bool is_lru_k) |
648 | 718 | : _name(name), |
649 | 718 | _num_shard_bits(__builtin_ctz(num_shards)), |
650 | 718 | _num_shards(num_shards), |
651 | 718 | _last_id(1), |
652 | 718 | _capacity(capacity) { |
653 | 718 | CHECK(num_shards > 0) << "num_shards cannot be 0"; |
654 | 718 | CHECK_EQ((num_shards & (num_shards - 1)), 0) |
655 | 0 | << "num_shards should be power of two, but got " << num_shards; |
656 | | |
657 | 718 | const size_t per_shard = (capacity + (_num_shards - 1)) / _num_shards; |
658 | 718 | const uint32_t per_shard_element_count_capacity = |
659 | 718 | (total_element_count_capacity + (_num_shards - 1)) / _num_shards; |
660 | 718 | auto** shards = new (std::nothrow) LRUCache*[_num_shards]; |
661 | 10.6k | for (int s = 0; s < _num_shards; s++) { |
662 | 9.91k | shards[s] = new LRUCache(type, is_lru_k); |
663 | 9.91k | shards[s]->set_capacity(per_shard); |
664 | 9.91k | shards[s]->set_element_count_capacity(per_shard_element_count_capacity); |
665 | 9.91k | } |
666 | 718 | _shards = shards; |
667 | | |
668 | 718 | _entity = DorisMetrics::instance()->metric_registry()->register_entity( |
669 | 718 | std::string("lru_cache:") + name, {{"name", name}}); |
670 | 718 | _entity->register_hook(name, std::bind(&ShardedLRUCache::update_cache_metrics, this)); |
671 | 718 | INT_GAUGE_METRIC_REGISTER(_entity, cache_capacity); |
672 | 718 | INT_GAUGE_METRIC_REGISTER(_entity, cache_usage); |
673 | 718 | INT_GAUGE_METRIC_REGISTER(_entity, cache_element_count); |
674 | 718 | DOUBLE_GAUGE_METRIC_REGISTER(_entity, cache_usage_ratio); |
675 | 718 | INT_COUNTER_METRIC_REGISTER(_entity, cache_lookup_count); |
676 | 718 | INT_COUNTER_METRIC_REGISTER(_entity, cache_hit_count); |
677 | 718 | INT_COUNTER_METRIC_REGISTER(_entity, cache_stampede_count); |
678 | 718 | INT_COUNTER_METRIC_REGISTER(_entity, cache_miss_count); |
679 | 718 | DOUBLE_GAUGE_METRIC_REGISTER(_entity, cache_hit_ratio); |
680 | | |
681 | 718 | _hit_count_bvar.reset(new bvar::Adder<uint64_t>("doris_cache", _name)); |
682 | 718 | _hit_count_per_second.reset(new bvar::PerSecond<bvar::Adder<uint64_t>>( |
683 | 718 | "doris_cache", _name + "_persecond", _hit_count_bvar.get(), 60)); |
684 | 718 | _lookup_count_bvar.reset(new bvar::Adder<uint64_t>("doris_cache", _name)); |
685 | 718 | _lookup_count_per_second.reset(new bvar::PerSecond<bvar::Adder<uint64_t>>( |
686 | 718 | "doris_cache", _name + "_persecond", _lookup_count_bvar.get(), 60)); |
687 | 718 | } |
688 | | |
689 | | ShardedLRUCache::ShardedLRUCache(const std::string& name, size_t capacity, LRUCacheType type, |
690 | | uint32_t num_shards, |
691 | | CacheValueTimeExtractor cache_value_time_extractor, |
692 | | bool cache_value_check_timestamp, |
693 | | uint32_t total_element_count_capacity, bool is_lru_k) |
694 | 112 | : ShardedLRUCache(name, capacity, type, num_shards, total_element_count_capacity, |
695 | 112 | is_lru_k) { |
696 | 224 | for (int s = 0; s < _num_shards; s++) { |
697 | 112 | _shards[s]->set_cache_value_time_extractor(cache_value_time_extractor); |
698 | 112 | _shards[s]->set_cache_value_check_timestamp(cache_value_check_timestamp); |
699 | 112 | } |
700 | 112 | } |
701 | | |
702 | 711 | ShardedLRUCache::~ShardedLRUCache() { |
703 | 711 | _entity->deregister_hook(_name); |
704 | 711 | DorisMetrics::instance()->metric_registry()->deregister_entity(_entity); |
705 | 711 | if (_shards) { |
706 | 10.1k | for (int s = 0; s < _num_shards; s++) { |
707 | 9.48k | delete _shards[s]; |
708 | 9.48k | } |
709 | 711 | delete[] _shards; |
710 | 711 | } |
711 | 711 | } |
712 | | |
713 | 14 | PrunedInfo ShardedLRUCache::set_capacity(size_t capacity) { |
714 | 14 | std::lock_guard l(_mutex); |
715 | 14 | PrunedInfo pruned_info; |
716 | 14 | const size_t per_shard = (capacity + (_num_shards - 1)) / _num_shards; |
717 | 28 | for (int s = 0; s < _num_shards; s++) { |
718 | 14 | PrunedInfo info = _shards[s]->set_capacity(per_shard); |
719 | 14 | pruned_info.pruned_count += info.pruned_count; |
720 | 14 | pruned_info.pruned_size += info.pruned_size; |
721 | 14 | } |
722 | 14 | _capacity = capacity; |
723 | 14 | return pruned_info; |
724 | 14 | } |
725 | | |
726 | 16.0k | size_t ShardedLRUCache::get_capacity() { |
727 | 16.0k | std::lock_guard l(_mutex); |
728 | 16.0k | return _capacity; |
729 | 16.0k | } |
730 | | |
731 | | Cache::Handle* ShardedLRUCache::insert(const CacheKey& key, void* value, size_t charge, |
732 | 327k | CachePriority priority) { |
733 | 327k | const uint32_t hash = _hash_slice(key); |
734 | 327k | return _shards[_shard(hash)]->insert(key, hash, value, charge, priority); |
735 | 327k | } |
736 | | |
737 | 351k | Cache::Handle* ShardedLRUCache::lookup(const CacheKey& key) { |
738 | 351k | const uint32_t hash = _hash_slice(key); |
739 | 351k | return _shards[_shard(hash)]->lookup(key, hash); |
740 | 351k | } |
741 | | |
742 | 630k | void ShardedLRUCache::release(Handle* handle) { |
743 | 630k | auto* h = reinterpret_cast<LRUHandle*>(handle); |
744 | 630k | _shards[_shard(h->hash)]->release(handle); |
745 | 630k | } |
746 | | |
747 | 15 | void ShardedLRUCache::erase(const CacheKey& key) { |
748 | 15 | const uint32_t hash = _hash_slice(key); |
749 | 15 | _shards[_shard(hash)]->erase(key, hash); |
750 | 15 | } |
751 | | |
752 | 312k | void* ShardedLRUCache::value(Handle* handle) { |
753 | 312k | return reinterpret_cast<LRUHandle*>(handle)->value; |
754 | 312k | } |
755 | | |
756 | 2 | uint64_t ShardedLRUCache::new_id() { |
757 | 2 | return _last_id.fetch_add(1, std::memory_order_relaxed); |
758 | 2 | } |
759 | | |
760 | 0 | PrunedInfo ShardedLRUCache::prune() { |
761 | 0 | PrunedInfo pruned_info; |
762 | 0 | for (int s = 0; s < _num_shards; s++) { |
763 | 0 | PrunedInfo info = _shards[s]->prune(); |
764 | 0 | pruned_info.pruned_count += info.pruned_count; |
765 | 0 | pruned_info.pruned_size += info.pruned_size; |
766 | 0 | } |
767 | 0 | return pruned_info; |
768 | 0 | } |
769 | | |
770 | 0 | PrunedInfo ShardedLRUCache::prune_if(CachePrunePredicate pred, bool lazy_mode) { |
771 | 0 | PrunedInfo pruned_info; |
772 | 0 | for (int s = 0; s < _num_shards; s++) { |
773 | 0 | PrunedInfo info = _shards[s]->prune_if(pred, lazy_mode); |
774 | 0 | pruned_info.pruned_count += info.pruned_count; |
775 | 0 | pruned_info.pruned_size += info.pruned_size; |
776 | 0 | } |
777 | 0 | return pruned_info; |
778 | 0 | } |
779 | | |
780 | 16.0k | int64_t ShardedLRUCache::get_usage() { |
781 | 16.0k | size_t total_usage = 0; |
782 | 32.1k | for (int i = 0; i < _num_shards; i++) { |
783 | 16.0k | total_usage += _shards[i]->get_usage(); |
784 | 16.0k | } |
785 | 16.0k | return total_usage; |
786 | 16.0k | } |
787 | | |
788 | 10 | size_t ShardedLRUCache::get_element_count() { |
789 | 10 | size_t total_element_count = 0; |
790 | 202 | for (int i = 0; i < _num_shards; i++) { |
791 | 192 | total_element_count += _shards[i]->get_element_count(); |
792 | 192 | } |
793 | 10 | return total_element_count; |
794 | 10 | } |
795 | | |
796 | 0 | void ShardedLRUCache::update_cache_metrics() const { |
797 | 0 | size_t capacity = 0; |
798 | 0 | size_t total_usage = 0; |
799 | 0 | size_t total_lookup_count = 0; |
800 | 0 | size_t total_hit_count = 0; |
801 | 0 | size_t total_element_count = 0; |
802 | 0 | size_t total_miss_count = 0; |
803 | 0 | size_t total_stampede_count = 0; |
804 | |
|
805 | 0 | for (int i = 0; i < _num_shards; i++) { |
806 | 0 | capacity += _shards[i]->get_capacity(); |
807 | 0 | total_usage += _shards[i]->get_usage(); |
808 | 0 | total_lookup_count += _shards[i]->get_lookup_count(); |
809 | 0 | total_hit_count += _shards[i]->get_hit_count(); |
810 | 0 | total_element_count += _shards[i]->get_element_count(); |
811 | 0 | total_miss_count += _shards[i]->get_miss_count(); |
812 | 0 | total_stampede_count += _shards[i]->get_stampede_count(); |
813 | 0 | } |
814 | |
|
815 | 0 | cache_capacity->set_value(capacity); |
816 | 0 | cache_usage->set_value(total_usage); |
817 | 0 | cache_element_count->set_value(total_element_count); |
818 | 0 | cache_lookup_count->set_value(total_lookup_count); |
819 | 0 | cache_hit_count->set_value(total_hit_count); |
820 | 0 | cache_miss_count->set_value(total_miss_count); |
821 | 0 | cache_stampede_count->set_value(total_stampede_count); |
822 | 0 | cache_usage_ratio->set_value( |
823 | 0 | capacity == 0 ? 0 : (static_cast<double>(total_usage) / static_cast<double>(capacity))); |
824 | 0 | cache_hit_ratio->set_value(total_lookup_count == 0 ? 0 |
825 | 0 | : (static_cast<double>(total_hit_count) / |
826 | 0 | static_cast<double>(total_lookup_count))); |
827 | 0 | } |
828 | | |
829 | | Cache::Handle* DummyLRUCache::insert(const CacheKey& key, void* value, size_t charge, |
830 | 186 | CachePriority priority) { |
831 | 186 | size_t handle_size = sizeof(LRUHandle); |
832 | 186 | auto* e = reinterpret_cast<LRUHandle*>(malloc(handle_size)); |
833 | 186 | e->value = value; |
834 | 186 | e->charge = charge; |
835 | 186 | e->key_length = 0; |
836 | 186 | e->total_size = 0; |
837 | 186 | e->hash = 0; |
838 | 186 | e->refs = 1; // only one for the returned handle |
839 | 186 | e->next = e->prev = nullptr; |
840 | 186 | e->in_cache = false; |
841 | 186 | return reinterpret_cast<Cache::Handle*>(e); |
842 | 186 | } |
843 | | |
844 | 186 | void DummyLRUCache::release(Cache::Handle* handle) { |
845 | 186 | if (handle == nullptr) { |
846 | 0 | return; |
847 | 0 | } |
848 | 186 | auto* e = reinterpret_cast<LRUHandle*>(handle); |
849 | 186 | e->free(); |
850 | 186 | } |
851 | | |
852 | 0 | void* DummyLRUCache::value(Handle* handle) { |
853 | 0 | return reinterpret_cast<LRUHandle*>(handle)->value; |
854 | 0 | } |
855 | | |
856 | | } // namespace doris |